As we get older, our hair starts to lose thickness and volume. Hair loss can also be caused by health conditions, stress, and nutrition deficiencies, among other factors. There are treatment options that usually help to manage hair loss. Some of these hair care treatment options can also be used to treat the scalp considering it is neglected in most cases. Below, we’ll look further into hair loss and thinning and different treatment options.
Causes of Hair Loss and Thinning
Some of the factors that usually contribute to hair loss include:
•Old age, because of slow hair growth
•Hereditary or genetic factors, referred to as androgenetic alopecia by healthcare professionals
•Scarring alopecia, a condition whereby hair follicles are destroyed by inflammation
•Alopecia areata, an autoimmune condition
•Stress
•Cancer treatment
•Hair treatments such as hair relaxants and perms
•Hormonal changes because of menopause or thyroid condition
•Tugging or pulling the hair when relieving stress or styling
The sections below will offer more insight into the causes of hair loss.
Female or Male Pattern Hair Loss
Androgenetic alopecia is a female and male pattern baldness, and it is a result of hormonal and genetic factors.
The condition affects millions around the globe, and it is common among the following:
•Females experiencing menopause
•Males who are 50 years old and above
•People with relatives who have androgenetic alopecia
In males, the hair thinning usually takes place from the hairline towards the back, which resembles the ‘M’ shape. In females, it usually affects the head’s crown. If you get early treatment, it will be possible to stop or slow hair loss.
Alopecia Areata
This condition usually causes hair loss on the scalp in round patches. It can affect the beard and eyebrows as well.
The risk of experiencing alopecia areata usually increases with age. The condition commonly affects people aged between 25 to 36 years. Genetic factors also play a major role, and there is a link with autoimmune diseases such as lupus.
Alopecia areata is a hair loss type that is non-scarring, and the hair follicles usually remain alive, which means the hair will easily regrow. The condition can also be treated using an injection to the scalp every four weeks for six months.
Diet
The body requires new nutrients to maintain healthy hair follicles and create new hair strands. Low protein levels, malnutrition, and vitamin deficiencies usually increase the risk of losing hair.
A balanced diet usually helps to promote healthy and strong hair. In some instances, the doctor can prescribe supplements.
Treatment
There are different types of treatment options depending on the type of hair loss you’re suffering from. Hair loss can be reversed or slowed down. For people with conditions such as alopecia areata, the hair will regrow even without treatment, which can take at least one year. Some of the recommended treatment options include surgery and medication.
Medication
Treatment may be necessary if you’re experiencing hair loss because of an underlying condition. The only issue is that the medication may lead to hair loss.
Some of the forms of medication used to treat hair loss include:
•Minoxidil (Rogaine)- over-the-counter Rogaine usually comes in foam, liquid, or shampoo form. Apply the product to your scalp for better results. Most people prefer to apply the foam when the hair is wet. It may take at least six months for your hair to regrow and prevent further hair loss.
•Finasteride (Propecia)- this medication is mainly prescribed for men, and they should take one pill daily. Most men usually take finasteride since they want to slow down hair loss. It may take a few months to notice any results. To retain the benefits of the medication, you’ll also be required to continue taking it in the long run.
One of the hair-loss solutions you can apply in this case includes a scalp treatment option that helps your hair regrow while regaining its thickness and volume. The formulation has taken a comprehensive approach to your hair wellness; your hair will appear stronger, healthier, and denser while minimizing hair fallout.
Surgery
Surgery is a viable treatment option if you have suffered from permanent hair loss. The surgeon can recommend restoration surgery or a hair transplant. Fortunately, no hospitalization is required. The cosmetic surgeon will also administer sedation medicine during each procedure to help with the pain.
Can Hair Loss and Thinning Be Prevented?
It cannot be prevented if a genetic condition or disease causes hair loss. However, by having a healthy diet that ensures your hair has the necessary nutrients and avoiding smoking, it is possible to prevent hair loss caused by lifestyle issues such as stress.